Scenario 1: Yellow ring with 14K only
You find a plain yellow ring inside a box of mixed jewelry. The inside says 14K. The ring feels a little light, but not like thin costume metal. A magnet does not stick.
Enter 14K, choose yellow gold, no magnet pull, and medium weight. The lookup will suggest likely 14K gold, but also warn that 14K stamps are common on plated bands. Look at the inner edge for wear. If the stamp looks shallow or the metal underneath is darker, it may be plated.